Kunezindaba eziningi ezithakazelisayo mayelana namadayisi emakhosini amaningi. Pho laqala nini ukuvela idayisi? Ake sifunde ngomlando wamadayisi ndawonye.
Ezinsukwini zokuqala, kwakukhona inganekwane yokuthi umsunguli wedayisi kwakunguCao Zhi, umbhali wenkathi yoMbuso Omathathu. Ekuqaleni yayisetshenziswa njengethuluzi lokubhula, futhi kamuva yavela yaba inkundla yemidlalo yezancinza zasendlini yabesifazane, njengokujikijela amadayisi, ukubheja ngewayini, usilika, amasaka nezinye izinto.
Nokho, ngemva kokuqhubeka kwemivubukulo nokucwaninga okwenziwa ngabavubukuli, bathola nokuba khona kwamadayisi emathuneni aseQingzhou, eShandong, ngakho bayichitha le nganekwane futhi bafakazela ukuthi umsunguli wedayisi kwakungeyena uCao Zhi.
Kodwa-ke, idayisi langempela elikhiqizwa eChina lavubukulwa ethuneni likaQin Shi Huang. Kuyidayisi elinezinhlangothi eziyi-14 nezingu-18, futhi libonisa izinhlamvu zesiShayina. Ngemva kobukhosi bakwa-Qin no-Han, ngokuhwebelana kwamasiko phakathi kwamazwe, idayisi lahlanganiswa nelaseShayina nelaseWestern, futhi laba idayisi elivamile esinalo namuhla. Kubukeka sengathi inamaphuzu kuyo.
Imibala ehlukene edayisini namuhla nayo iphuma enganekwaneni. Ngokusho kwenganekwane, ngolunye usuku uTang Xuanzong noYang Guifei babedlala amadayisi esigodlweni esishintshayo. UTang Xuanzong ubesesimweni esingesihle, amaphuzu amane kuphela angaguqula isimo. U-Tang Xuanzong owayekhathazekile umemeze “ihora lesine, ihora lesine ezimpondweni” ngenkathi ebuka ukuphenduka kwedayisi, futhi umphumela waba wesine. Ngale ndlela, u-Tang Xuanzong wajabula futhi wathumela othile ukuthi amemezele umhlaba, evumela okubomvu edayisini.
Ngokungeziwe ezindabeni zomlando ezingenhla, idayisi ibilokhu ivela futhi idala izindlela eziningi zokuzijabulisa ezihlukene kusukela ku-Qing Dynasty. Isibonelo, amadayisi aphenduke amagugu amadayisi asasetshenziswa nanamuhla. Ezikhathini zanamuhla, amadayisi abuye ahlanganiswe nezindlela ezintsha zokuzijabulisa ukuze wakhe imidlalo ethokozisayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-25-2022